
I was shocked when I found out some buses running through Jerusalem neighborhoods are segregated. Men sit in front and women in the back. According to Jewish Law, a man is not allowed to touch any other woman except his wife. Still, I think that segregating buses is taking things just a wee bit too far. I knew the ultra-orthodox ran segregated bus lines in ultra- orthodox cities like Bnei Brak, but I didn't think this was the case in Jerusalem. Late one night last year, I received a very rude introduction to the way the ultra- orthodox had taken over a public bus line.
I finished work at around 11P.M. and went to catch the first of two buses home. I worked in a fairly religious neighborhood, and never thought I would encounter such rudeness and close-mindedness from people who are supposedly righteous. As I got on the bus, it was already full and people were literally pushing me onto the bus in their rush to get on as well. Because I know that many bus drivers here drive like they are racing the Grand Prix , I quickly searched for a seat at the front of the bus, where the seats behind the driver are reserved for the elderly and disabled. Most of the front section of the bus was taken up by religious men. I needed to sit down fast because the driver had already started on his race toward town. I asked one man to please get up for me. I didn't tell him I was disabled. If he couldn't tell I was having trouble standing then he was blind as a bat! The man ignored me. I asked the man next to him to please get up for me. He ignored me as well. Getting really irritated at this point, I thought I'd give it one more shot and I asked another man to get up so I could sit. The man turned around to the guy behind him and asked if HE could get up for me instead! That man also refused. I was so shocked at their behavior that I just stood there open-mouthed until I nearly fell on one of the men when the bus hit a pot hole. At that point, I had had it. I started yelling in English "you all call yourselves religious?!" This is bullshit!" I picked up my wallet from the floor and managed to make my way toward the middle of the bus where I found a seat and sat down. I assumed the people who were staring at me understood what I had said. Others however were asking each other in Hebrew what I had just said.
Still fairly upset, I insulted the men on the bus even further. It was a hot summer night and the bus was packed. The ultra-orthodox men wear their long black coats and hats even in sweltering heat, so they tend to smell. After I sat down I loudly said "And you all smell like you could use a good shower!" The man in front of me reeked so bad that I had to cover my nose and mouth for much of the ride into town. At one point he turned around to me after sniffing his armpits and asked me if he smelled!! I said "yes you do."
Body odor aside, I was very very disturbed by the mens' behavior.
The next day, one of my co-workers explained to me that the bus lines running through religious Jerusalem neighborhoods were segregated, which is why none of the men got up for me. I never saw a sign that said the buses were segregated. Were we living in the '50s here?! Apparently the segregation is a known thing. Still shocked, I asked my manager, himself a very religious Jew, if he would have gotten up for me had he been on the bus. He thought about it and said "probably not" Because I didn't want to lose my job, I didn't say anything, but my facial expression said it all.
Thankfully some people have the guts to put these close-minded people in their place. One day I was riding the bus into town. An ultra-orthodox man boarded the bus and paid the driver, but did not sit down. When the bus driver asked him why he was still standing by the ticket machine, the man said to the driver "there are women on this bus." The driver looked at him and said "What?!" The man repeated himself, at which point the driver said "get off my bus!" I almost started clapping.
Segregation on public buses in now in the spotlight and I for one am very happy. Why do women have to be treated like second class citizens, forced to sit in the back? The issue of segregation was taken to Israel's High Court of Justice in 2007. As Naomi Chazan wrote in this week's Jerusalem Post's Up Front Magazine, the Transportation Ministry has until Dec 27th of this year to decide how it will handle the issue of segregation. I really hope they make segregation illegal. I understand the sensitivities of the ultra-orthodox, but I think they are taking things too far by making women, even their own wives and daughters, sit at the back of the bus.


